Mechanical keyboards are generally louder than membrane keyboards due to their distinct construction and switch mechanisms. In mechanical keyboards, each key has an individual mechanical switch with components like a housing, spring, and stem, which can produce an audible clicking or tactile feedback upon actuation. This design often results in a more pronounced sound compared to membrane keyboards, where the keys rest on a pressure-sensitive membrane layer that provides a softer and quieter typing experience. However, the noise level of mechanical keyboards can vary depending on the type of switch used. Some switches, like Cherry MX Blues, are specifically designed to be clicky and loud, while others, like Cherry MX Reds or Browns, are quieter and smoother. Sound dampening modifications, such as O-rings, can also reduce the noise level of mechanical keyboards.
Best Mechanical Keyboards of February 2025
How to choose between mechanical and membrane keyboards?
Choosing between mechanical and membrane keyboards comes down to personal preference, intended use, and specific needs. Here are some factors to consider that might help you decide:
1. Keystroke Feel and Sound
- Mechanical Keyboards: These usually provide tactile feedback when a key is pressed, and many models offer an audible "click." They often feel more responsive and are preferred by many gamers and typists for this reason.
- Membrane Keyboards: Generally have a softer, quieter keypress. They can feel "mushier" since they use a pressure pad rather than individual switches.
2. Durability and Lifespan
- Mechanical Keyboards: Tend to be more durable and can last for tens of millions of keystrokes. They are usually constructed with high-quality materials.
- Membrane Keyboards: Typically less durable, with a shorter lifespan. Over time, heavy use can make keys feel less sensitive.
3. Typing Experience
- Mechanical Keyboards: Many people find them more comfortable for long typing sessions. The distinct tactile feedback can help reduce typing errors.
- Membrane Keyboards: If you prefer a quieter typing experience and don’t mind a softer feel, these may be more suitable.
4. Customization and Features
- Mechanical Keyboards: Often have more customization options, such as programmable keys and customizable backlighting. Different types of switches (e.g., Cherry MX Blue, Brown, Red) offer varying tactile responses and noise levels.
- Membrane Keyboards: Usually have fewer features but can still include basics like media controls and some backlighting.
5. Price
- Mechanical Keyboards: Generally more expensive, especially those with premium switches or added features.
- Membrane Keyboards: More affordable, making them a popular choice for budget-conscious buyers.
6. Portability
- Mechanical Keyboards: Typically bulkier and heavier due to their construction.
- Membrane Keyboards: Often lighter and slimmer, making them more portable.
7. Intended Use
- Gaming: Mechanical keyboards are often preferred for gaming due to their quick response times and durability.
- General Use or Office Work: A membrane keyboard might be adequate, especially if the noise is a concern in shared environments.
Ultimately, it might be worth visiting a store to try both types of keyboards to see which one you prefer, as personal feel can vary greatly from person to person.
What is a linear switch in keyboards?
A linear switch in keyboards is a type of mechanical switch that offers a smooth and consistent keypress from top to bottom, without any tactile bump or audible click. These switches are favored by users who prefer a quieter typing experience and a smoother keypress motion, making them popular among gamers who require fast and uninterrupted key actuation. Linear switches require consistent force to press down, making them predictable and reliable for rapid key presses. Popular examples of linear switches include the Cherry MX Red and Cherry MX Black, as well as similar switches from other manufacturers like Gateron and Kailh.
How to clean a membrane keyboard?
Cleaning a membrane keyboard is a straightforward process, but it requires some care to avoid causing damage. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you:
Materials Needed:
- Soft, lint-free cloth or microfiber cloth
- Isopropyl alcohol (70% or higher) or mild dish soap
- Cotton swabs or Q-tips
- Compressed air canister (optional)
- Small soft brush (optional)
Steps:
- Power Off the Keyboard: If your keyboard is attached to a computer, shut down the computer and unplug the keyboard. If it is wireless, remove the batteries.
- Initial Dust Removal: Use a can of compressed air to blow away loose dust and debris from the surface and between the keys. Hold the can upright and keep it at a safe distance to avoid moisture buildup. Alternatively, use a small soft brush to gently sweep out debris.
- Remove Keycaps (Optional): On some membrane keyboards, the keycaps can be removed for a more thorough cleaning. Use a keycap puller or gently pry them off with your fingers (do not force them if they do not come off easily). Note: Not all membrane keyboards have removable keycaps, so consult the user manual if unsure.
- Clean the Surface: Dampen a soft cloth or microfiber cloth with isopropyl alcohol or a solution of mild dish soap and water (1:1 ratio). Gently wipe the surface of the keyboard and keycaps. Avoid using excessive moisture, as it can seep into the keyboard.
- Detail Cleaning: For tight spaces and hard-to-reach areas, use a cotton swab dipped in isopropyl alcohol to clean. Gently run the swab around the keys and between the spaces.
- Clean Removed Keycaps (if applicable): If you removed the keycaps, soak them in warm water mixed with a bit of mild dish soap for about 10-15 minutes. Rinse thoroughly with clean water and dry completely before reattaching.
- Dry the Keyboard: Allow the keyboard to dry completely before plugging it back in. This ensures no moisture is left inside that could cause damage.
- Reassemble: If you removed any keycaps, securely reattach them once everything is dry.
- Test the Keyboard: Once everything is reassembled and connected, turn on your device and check that all keys are functioning properly.
Additional Tips:
- Frequency: Regularly clean your keyboard, every few weeks or as needed, to prevent buildup.
- Avoid Harsh Chemicals: Do not use bleach or strong cleaning agents that might damage your keyboard.
- Check Manufacturer Instructions: Always refer to your keyboard's manual for any specific cleaning instructions and precautions.
By following these steps, you can keep your membrane keyboard clean and functioning well.
What is a tactile switch in keyboards?
A tactile switch in keyboards is a type of switch that provides tactile feedback when a key is pressed. This feedback usually comes in the form of a noticeable bump that can be felt midway through the key press. This bump provides a more responsive typing experience by giving the typist a physical indication that the key press has been registered, even before the key reaches the bottom of its travel.
Tactile switches are popular among typists and gamers who prefer this kind of feedback to help improve typing accuracy and speed. They are different from other types of switches, such as linear switches (which have a smooth key press without any tactile bump) and clicky switches (which provide both a tactile bump and an audible click sound). Examples of tactile switches include the Cherry MX Brown and the Razer Orange switches, among others.
What is a low-profile keyboard switch?
A low-profile keyboard switch is a type of mechanical switch designed to be thinner and more compact than traditional mechanical switches, allowing for a slimmer keyboard design. These switches are commonly used in applications where space is a premium or where a sleeker aesthetic is desired, such as in gaming laptops, ultrabooks, and some desktop keyboards designed for portability or minimalist aesthetics.
Key characteristics of low-profile keyboard switches include:
- Reduced Height: They have a lower actuation height compared to standard mechanical switches, resulting in a slimmer overall profile.
- Actuation Point: Low-profile switches often have a shorter travel distance and different actuation points, which can lead to quicker key presses and potentially faster typing or gaming performance.
- Variety of Types: Like traditional switches, they come in various styles, such as linear, tactile, and clicky, offering different feedback and sound levels.
- Different Feel: Due to the reduced travel and different design, users might notice a different feel compared to traditional mechanical switches, which can require some adjustment.
Manufacturers such as Cherry, Kailh, and others offer low-profile switches in various forms, catering to different user preferences and needs.
What is a tenkeyless keyboard?
A tenkeyless (TKL) keyboard is a type of keyboard design that omits the numeric keypad typically found on the right side of a standard full-size keyboard. This design results in a more compact and space-efficient layout, which is preferred by many users for various reasons.
Advantages of a tenkeyless keyboard include:
- Space-saving: Without the number pad, TKL keyboards take up less desk space, allowing more room for mouse movement or other accessories.
- Ergonomics: The more compact design means your mouse and keyboard are closer together, reducing the distance your hand has to travel. This can help maintain a more comfortable and ergonomically friendly position.
- Portability: The smaller size makes TKL keyboards easier to carry and pack, which is beneficial for people who travel or attend gaming events.
- Aesthetics: Some users prefer the cleaner and simpler look of a TKL keyboard.
Despite missing the numeric keypad, tenkeyless keyboards retain all other keys, including the function row and arrow keys, making them suitable for most tasks that do not heavily rely on numeric data entry.
