How to Install Ubuntu on an Android Phone?

12 minutes read

To install Ubuntu on an Android phone, follow these steps:

  1. Make sure your Android device meets the minimum requirements for installing Ubuntu. Check the device's specifications to ensure it has enough storage space and RAM.
  2. Root your Android phone. Installing Ubuntu requires root access, so you need to modify your phone's software to gain administrative privileges. Rooting methods vary depending on the device, so search for instructions specific to your phone model.
  3. Install a custom recovery tool on your Android phone. Popular options include ClockworkMod Recovery (CWM) or Team Win Recovery Project (TWRP). You'll need the custom recovery tool to install Ubuntu on your device.
  4. Download the Ubuntu Touch ROM for your specific Android phone model. Ubuntu Touch is a modified version of Ubuntu designed for touch screen devices. Ensure that you select the correct ROM for your phone, as using the wrong one may cause compatibility issues.
  5. Transfer the downloaded Ubuntu ROM to your Android phone's internal storage or SD card.
  6. Power off your Android phone and boot it into recovery mode. The method to enter recovery mode may vary depending on the device, but typically, you can do it by pressing a combination of the power button and volume buttons.
  7. Once in recovery mode, create a backup of your current Android installation (optional but strongly recommended). This backup will help you restore your phone to its original state if anything goes wrong during the Ubuntu installation process.
  8. From the recovery menu, select "Install" or "Install from SD card" (options may differ depending on the recovery tool). Then browse and select the Ubuntu ROM file you transferred to your device in Step 5.
  9. Follow the on-screen instructions to confirm the installation process. Wait for the installation to complete.
  10. After the installation finishes, go back to the main menu of the recovery tool and select "Reboot system now" or similar option to reboot your phone.
  11. Wait for your Android phone to boot up. It may take a bit longer since it now runs Ubuntu Touch instead of the regular Android operating system.


That's it! You have successfully installed Ubuntu on your Android phone. Explore the Ubuntu Touch interface and enjoy using the different features and apps provided by Ubuntu.

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How long does the installation process usually take?

The installation process duration can vary depending on several factors such as the type and complexity of the installation, the size of the system or equipment being installed, the experience and efficiency of the installation team, and any unforeseen issues that may arise during the process.


For example, installing software on a computer might take anywhere from a few minutes to an hour, while installing a complex system in a building like an HVAC system or an elevator could take several days or weeks. Similarly, installing a kitchen appliance like a dishwasher or a washing machine might take a couple of hours, including connecting necessary plumbing and electrical components.


It is best to consult the specific installation instructions provided by the manufacturer or consult with a professional installer to get a more accurate estimate for your particular installation.


Are there any specific requirements for installing Ubuntu on an Android phone?

Yes, installing Ubuntu on an Android phone typically requires certain requirements and is not a straightforward process. Here are some general requirements:

  1. Unlocking the bootloader: Most Android devices have locked bootloaders, which need to be unlocked to install custom operating systems like Ubuntu. This process may vary between different devices and manufacturers.
  2. Root access: Root privileges are usually required to install alternative operating systems. Rooting an Android phone can void the warranty and may have other security implications.
  3. Compatibility: Not all Android devices are compatible with Ubuntu or other Linux distributions. Specific hardware components or drivers may not be supported, leading to potential issues or limited functionality.
  4. Community support: Installing Ubuntu on Android phones often relies on community-developed ROMs or custom kernels. The availability of these resources may depend on the popularity of the device and community support.


It's important to note that the installation process can be challenging, and there is a risk of damaging your device or losing data. It's recommended to thoroughly research and understand the device-specific instructions and potential risks before attempting to install Ubuntu on an Android phone.


What are the advantages of installing Ubuntu on an Android phone?

There are several advantages of installing Ubuntu on an Android phone:

  1. Full-featured desktop environment: Ubuntu provides a complete desktop experience with a user-friendly interface, allowing you to use your Android phone like a traditional desktop computer.
  2. Linux ecosystem: Ubuntu is based on Linux, which means you gain access to a vast range of open-source applications and software packages that are typically available for Linux distributions.
  3. Productivity and multitasking: Ubuntu offers a full suite of productivity tools, such as LibreOffice, a web browser, email client, and more. This allows you to perform tasks like document editing, browsing, and emailing more efficiently.
  4. Development and customization: With Ubuntu, you can easily develop and customize software applications using popular programming languages and development tools. This makes it suitable for developers and enthusiasts who want to experiment and take advantage of the open-source nature of Ubuntu.
  5. Security and privacy: Ubuntu is known for its robust security features, with regular updates and patches. Additionally, Ubuntu respects user privacy and gives users more control over their data compared to some other operating systems.
  6. Application compatibility: Ubuntu can run native Linux applications, opening up a wide range of software options for your Android phone. This expands the functionality and possibilities beyond what is typically available for Android.


It's important to note that installing Ubuntu on an Android phone requires technical expertise and may void the warranty of your device. Additionally, not all Android phones are compatible with Ubuntu, so it's essential to check device compatibility before attempting the installation.

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Are there any risks or drawbacks to installing Ubuntu on an Android phone?

Yes, there are several risks and drawbacks to installing Ubuntu on an Android phone:

  1. Device incompatibility: Ubuntu may not be compatible with all Android devices, especially those with locked bootloaders or specialized hardware components.
  2. Loss of warranty: Installing Ubuntu on an Android phone typically voids the device warranty, as it involves modifying the system files and using custom firmware.
  3. Limited hardware support: Ubuntu may not have full support for all hardware components on an Android phone. This can result in issues with features like camera, touch screen, fingerprint sensor, etc.
  4. Software compatibility: Android apps may not run directly on Ubuntu, as they are designed for the Android operating system. Some apps may have alternative versions or equivalents for Ubuntu, but overall, software compatibility can be a challenge.
  5. Stability and performance issues: Ubuntu on Android may not provide the same level of stability and performance as the native Android OS. The hardware drivers and optimizations done by the device manufacturer may be missing or not fully optimized.
  6. Difficult installation process: Installing Ubuntu on an Android phone involves complex procedures like unlocking bootloaders, flashing custom recovery, and installing custom firmware. Improper installation can result in bricking the device or causing other irreversible damages.
  7. Lack of official support: Ubuntu on Android is often community-driven, meaning it lacks official support from the device manufacturer or Ubuntu developers. This can make it challenging to find help or guidance if issues arise.


Considering these risks and drawbacks, it is important to thoroughly research and understand the implications before attempting to install Ubuntu on an Android phone.


Can I revert back to using only Android after installing Ubuntu?

Yes, you can revert back to using only Android after installing Ubuntu. To do this, you would need to uninstall Ubuntu from your device. The process may vary depending on your device model and the method you used to install Ubuntu.


Here are general steps to uninstall Ubuntu and restore Android:

  1. Backup your important data: Before uninstalling Ubuntu, it is recommended to backup your data as it may be lost during the process.
  2. Access recovery mode: Turn off your device and boot into recovery mode. The method to do this can vary depending on your device model, but it usually involves a combination of specific key presses during the boot-up sequence. You may need to search for instructions specific to your device model.
  3. Factory reset: Once you are in recovery mode, look for the option to perform a factory reset or a similar option. This will erase all data on your device, including Ubuntu.
  4. Reboot: After the factory reset, reboot your device. It should boot up into Android.


Please note that performing a factory reset will remove all your apps, settings, and personal data from your device. Make sure to back up any important data before proceeding, as it cannot be recovered after the reset.

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