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How to Run Inline Script In Vagrant?

5 minutes read

To run an inline script in Vagrant, you can use the inline option within the Vagrant.configure block in your Vagrantfile. This allows you to specify a script directly in your Vagrantfile, which will be executed during the provisioning process when you run vagrant up or vagrant reload.


Here is an example of how to run an inline script in Vagrant:

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Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
  config.vm.provision "shell", inline: <<-SHELL
    # Your inline script commands go here
    echo "Running inline script in Vagrant"
    mkdir /tmp/test_dir
  SHELL
end


In this example, the config.vm.provision method is used to provision a shell script inline. The script commands are specified within the inline option, and the script will be executed when you provision the Vagrant machine.


By using inline scripts in Vagrant, you can easily include custom provisioning logic directly within your Vagrantfile without the need for separate shell script files.

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How to install Vagrant plugins?

To install Vagrant plugins, you can use the following command:

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vagrant plugin install <plugin-name>


For example, if you want to install the vagrant-vbguest plugin, you would use the following command:

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vagrant plugin install vagrant-vbguest


After running the command, Vagrant will download and install the specified plugin. You can then use the plugin by configuring it in your Vagrantfile.


What is a synced folder in Vagrant?

A synced folder in Vagrant is a directory on the host machine that is shared with the virtual machine created by Vagrant. This allows for files and directories to be easily shared and accessed between the host machine and the virtual machine. The synced folder is set up using configuration in the Vagrantfile, which specifies the path to the directory on the host machine that should be synced with the virtual machine. This makes it easy to collaborate and share files between the host machine and the virtual machine during development.


How to add a synced folder in Vagrant?

To add a synced folder in Vagrant, you can use the config.vm.synced_folder method in your Vagrantfile. Here's an example of how to add a synced folder:

  1. Open your Vagrantfile in a text editor.
  2. Add the following line of code to specify a synced folder:
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config.vm.synced_folder "host_folder_path", "guest_folder_path"


Replace "host_folder_path" with the path to the folder on your host machine that you want to sync with the guest machine, and replace "guest_folder_path" with the path to the folder on the guest machine where you want to sync the folder.

  1. Save the Vagrantfile and run vagrant reload to apply the changes.


After adding a synced folder in your Vagrantfile, the specified folder on your host machine will be synced with the guest machine when you start or reload your Vagrant environment.

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