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How to Use Fudge.patch With Pytest?

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4 min read
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To use fudge.patch with pytest, you first need to install the fudge library through pip. Once installed, you can import fudge in your test file and use the @fudge.patch decorator to mock objects and functions within your test functions. This allows you to simulate behavior and control the output of dependencies in your tests.pytest will automatically detect and run tests with fudge patches applied, enabling you to test your code in isolation without relying on external dependencies.

What is the compatibility of fudge.patch with different versions of pytest?

Fudge.patch is compatible with pytest versions 3.6.0 and higher. It may also work with older versions of pytest, but the compatibility is not guaranteed. It is recommended to use the latest version of pytest for optimal compatibility with fudge.patch.

How to temporarily replace a function with fudge.patch in pytest?

To temporarily replace a function with fudge.patch in pytest, you can follow these steps:

  1. Install the necessary packages: Make sure you have pytest and fudge installed in your project. You can install them using pip:

pip install pytest fudge

  1. Import the necessary modules: In your test file, import the fudge and pytest modules:

import fudge import pytest

  1. Use the fudge.patch method: Decorate the test function where you want to replace the function with fudge.patch. Use the fudge.Fake method to create a fake replacement function:

@fudge.patch('path.to.your.module.function_to_replace') def test_my_function(fake_function): fake_function.is_callable().returns('mocked result')

# Call the function to test with the fake replacement function
  1. Use the fake replacement function in the test: Inside the test function, you can now call the replaced function, and it will return the mocked result specified in the fake replacement function:

result = function_to_replace() assert result == 'mocked result'

  1. Cleanup after the test: You can also use fudge.verify_call_order() and fudge.clear_calls() to verify the calls to the replaced function and clear any previous calls before the next test:

fudge.verify_call_order() fudge.clear_calls()

By following these steps, you can temporarily replace a function with fudge.patch in your pytest tests.

What happens if a function is called multiple times with fudge.patch in pytest?

If a function is called multiple times with fudge.patch in pytest, each call will be temporarily patched with the specified values or behavior. This means that the function will behave as if it has been modified according to the patch for each call, allowing you to test different scenarios or conditions without permanently changing the function.

How to use fudge.patch in parameterized tests in pytest?

To use fudge.patch in parameterized tests in pytest, you can create a fixture that uses fudge.patch to mock the desired functionality. Here's an example of how you can achieve this:

import pytest from fudge import Fake

class MyClass: def my_method(self, arg): return arg + 1

@pytest.fixture def my_class_fake(request): with Fake() as fake: fake.has_attr(my_method=lambda self, arg: arg + 2) yield fake

@pytest.mark.parametrize("input, expected", [ (1, 3), (2, 4), ]) def test_my_method_with_fudge_patched_input(input, expected, my_class_fake): my_class = MyClass() with my_class_fake: result = my_class.my_method(input) assert result == expected

In this example, we have a MyClass class with a my_method method that we want to mock in our parameterized test. We create a my_class_fake fixture that uses fudge to create a fake object with the desired behavior. In the test function test_my_method_with_fudge_patched_input, we use the my_class_fake fixture to mock the my_method behavior and execute our parameterized test cases.

By using fudge.patch in parameterized tests in pytest, you can easily mock out dependencies and test different scenarios without having to create separate test functions for each scenario.

How to install fudge.patch with pytest?

To install a fudge.patch with pytest, you can follow these steps:

  1. Install Fudge: First, you need to install the Fudge library. You can do this using pip by running the following command in your terminal:

pip install fudge

  1. Create a test file: Create a test file where you will be using the fudge.patch decorator. For example, create a file named test_example.py.
  2. Import Fudge and pytest: In your test file, import the Fudge library and the pytest module.

import fudge import pytest

  1. Use the fudge.patch decorator: Use the fudge.patch decorator to mock out a function, method, or object that you want to replace in the test.

@fudge.patch('module_name.function_name') def test_example(mock_function): # Write your test code here pass

  1. Write your test code: Write your test code inside the test function. Use the mock object passed to the test function to interact with the mocked function, method, or object.
  2. Run the test: Run your test file with pytest to execute the test that uses the fudge.patch decorator.

pytest test_example.py

By following these steps, you can install a fudge.patch with pytest and write test cases that use mocking with Fudge.